[4000年前个体骨密度的年龄和性别特异性差异。奥地利下奥地利州翁特豪森塔尔出土的青铜时代早期股骨的骨密度测量]

[Age and sex specific differences in bone density of 4,000-year-old individuals. Bone density measurement of early Bronze Age femurs from excavations in Unterhautzenthal, Lower Austria].

作者信息

Frigo P, Lang C, Lauermann E, Eppel W, Teschler-Nicola M, Reinold E, Huber J C

机构信息

Universitätsklinik für Frauenheilkunde, Landesregierung, Osterreich.

出版信息

Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch. 1995;35(3):159-63. doi: 10.1159/000272506.

DOI:10.1159/000272506

PMID:7496183

Abstract

Bone density measurements of 14 individuals (early Bronze Age, 2200-1600 BC), analyzed by dual-energy absorptiometry, showed a distinct difference between women and men. In men, there was a high bone density (+17.9%-0.290 g/cm2 difference). In females, a constant decrease in bone density was found after the age of 20-25 years (from 1.2 g/cm2 at 20 years to 0.8 g/cm2 at 40 years of age). With caution, the results are comparable with those of the present time.

摘要

对14名个体（青铜时代早期，公元前2200 - 1600年）进行双能X线吸收法分析的骨密度测量结果显示，男性和女性之间存在明显差异。男性的骨密度较高（相差 +17.9% - 0.290 g/cm²）。在女性中，20 - 25岁以后骨密度持续下降（从20岁时的1.2 g/cm²降至40岁时的0.8 g/cm²）。需谨慎地说，这些结果与现代的结果具有可比性。