Hanssens M, Meire F
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Ghent.
Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1995;255:99-105.
The term "pseudoglioma" designates a heterogeneous group of diseases that may be confused clinically with retinoblastoma. The authors report the case of a one year old boy with leucocoria and exotropia of the left eye. Clinical examination disclosed a retrolental whitish vascularized mass. As a retinoblastoma could not be excluded with certainty, the blind eye was enucleated. Pathological examination showed a retinal vascular anomaly compatible with Coats' disease. The authors discuss the differential diagnosis of leucocoria and pseudoglioma.
“假性胶质瘤”一词指的是一组临床上可能与视网膜母细胞瘤相混淆的异质性疾病。作者报告了一例一岁男童,其左眼有白瞳症和外斜视。临床检查发现晶状体后有一个白色血管化肿块。由于不能完全排除视网膜母细胞瘤,故将患眼摘除。病理检查显示为与科茨病相符的视网膜血管异常。作者讨论了白瞳症和假性胶质瘤的鉴别诊断。