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查尔斯顿地区医疗中心的结肠癌病例与国家癌症数据库报告的比较。

A comparison of colon cancer cases at the Charleston Area Medical Center with the National Cancer Data Base report.

作者信息

Jubelirer S J, Maxwell D

机构信息

Cancer Care Center of Southern West Virginia, Charleston Area Medical Center, USA.

出版信息

W V Med J. 1995 Sep-Oct;91(6):262-6.

PMID:7502495
Abstract

This article reviews the pattern of care and outcome of colon cancer cases seen at Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC) between 1985 and 1991, and compares these statistics to the most current National Cancer Data Bank (NCDB) study. CAMC's statistics paralleled those of the NCDB study in several ways including the fact that both studies indicated that there appeared to be stability in the age and gender distribution of colon cancer between 1985 and 1991, and there was a continued trend of proximal migration of colon cancers. Both the CAMC and NCDB studies also indicated that AJCC staging was used increasingly as the standard of cancer diagnosis, and that multimodal therapy (e.g., chemotherapy) was increasingly available to patients at greatest risk for recurrence after surgery (stage III patients). However, the CAMC study indicated that compared to the NCDB, there was a greater incidence of colon cancer in females, and that a greater percentage of stage III patients received adjuvant therapy in 1990 (35.9% and 70% in the NCDB and CAMC studies respectively).

摘要

本文回顾了1985年至1991年间在查尔斯顿地区医疗中心(CAMC)诊治的结肠癌病例的治疗模式及结果,并将这些统计数据与最新的国家癌症数据库(NCDB)研究进行了比较。CAMC的统计数据在几个方面与NCDB研究的结果相似,包括两项研究均表明,1985年至1991年间结肠癌患者的年龄和性别分布似乎保持稳定,且结肠癌向近端转移的趋势仍在持续。CAMC和NCDB的研究还均表明,美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)分期越来越多地被用作癌症诊断标准,并且多模式治疗(如化疗)越来越多地提供给术后复发风险最高的患者(III期患者)。然而,CAMC的研究表明,与NCDB相比,女性结肠癌的发病率更高,并且在1990年,更高比例的III期患者接受了辅助治疗(NCDB和CAMC研究中的比例分别为35.9%和70%)。

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