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猫恶性纤维组织细胞瘤的免疫组织化学染色

Immunohistochemical staining of feline malignant fibrous histiocytomas.

作者信息

Pace L W, Kreeger J M, Miller M A, Turk J R, Fischer J R

机构信息

Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia.

出版信息

Vet Pathol. 1994 Mar;31(2):168-72. doi: 10.1177/030098589403100202.

DOI:10.1177/030098589403100202
PMID:7515536
Abstract

Malignant fibrous histiocytoma was diagnosed in seven cats from biopsy specimens received at the University of Missouri Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory during a 4-year period from 1987-1991. Tissue blocks from formalin-fixed specimens were resectioned and stained for type I (AE1) and type II (AE3) cytokeratins, desmin, S100 protein, vimentin, and alpha 1-antitrypsin by the avidin biotin peroxidase complex method with diaminobenzidine (DAB) chromogen. None of the tumors stained positively for alpha 1-antitrypsin. Four of seven of the tumors had similar immunohistochemical staining results, with positive staining for type I and type II cytokeratins, desmin, S100 protein, and vimentin. Of the remaining three, one stained positively only for S100 protein and vimentin; one stained positively for vimentin only; and one was negative for all six antigens. Based only on immunohistochemical staining results, three of the tumors could possibly be reclassified: one as a melanoma, one as a probable fibrosarcoma, and one as unknown. These results also indicate that feline malignant fibrous histiocytomas show a diversity of intermediate filament expression, as do human tumors. Our results also do not support the theory that malignant fibrous histiocytomas are of histiocytic origin.

摘要

1987年至1991年的4年间,密苏里大学兽医医学诊断实验室从活检标本中诊断出7只猫患有恶性纤维组织细胞瘤。对福尔马林固定标本的组织块进行重新切片,采用抗生物素蛋白生物素过氧化物酶复合物法,以二氨基联苯胺(DAB)显色剂对I型(AE1)和II型(AE3)细胞角蛋白、结蛋白、S100蛋白、波形蛋白和α1-抗胰蛋白酶进行染色。所有肿瘤的α1-抗胰蛋白酶染色均为阴性。7个肿瘤中有4个具有相似的免疫组化染色结果,I型和II型细胞角蛋白、结蛋白、S100蛋白和波形蛋白染色呈阳性。其余3个肿瘤中,1个仅S100蛋白和波形蛋白染色呈阳性;1个仅波形蛋白染色呈阳性;1个对所有6种抗原均呈阴性。仅根据免疫组化染色结果,3个肿瘤可能需要重新分类:1个为黑色素瘤,1个可能为纤维肉瘤,1个分类不明。这些结果还表明,猫恶性纤维组织细胞瘤与人类肿瘤一样,显示出中间丝表达的多样性。我们的结果也不支持恶性纤维组织细胞瘤起源于组织细胞的理论。

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