Nguyen T T, Garibaldi J A
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of the Pacific School of Dentistry.
J Calif Dent Assoc. 1994 Aug;22(8):46-8, 50-5.
The correlation between late infection of an orthopedic prosthesis and a dental bacteremia remains controversial. Transient bacteremia does occur after dental treatment, usually involving streptococcal bacteria, but many orthopedic surgeons choose an anti-staphylococcal agent as their prophylactic antibiotic of choice. This article reports the results of a recent survey designed to determine, from orthopedic surgeons, antibiotic premedication coverage and, specifically, the rationale for a chosen regimen for patients having dental surgery. The responses showed no common agreement for the choice of a specific antibiotic and little rationale regarding the need for prophylaxis.
骨科假体晚期感染与牙科菌血症之间的相关性仍存在争议。牙科治疗后确实会发生短暂菌血症，通常涉及链球菌，但许多骨科外科医生选择抗葡萄球菌药物作为预防性抗生素。本文报告了最近一项调查的结果，该调查旨在从骨科外科医生那里确定抗生素预防性用药的覆盖范围，特别是为接受牙科手术的患者选择特定用药方案的理由。调查结果显示，对于选择特定抗生素没有达成共识，而且对于预防必要性的理由也很少。
