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[溶血磷脂酰胆碱的电生理学研究及其临床意义评估]

[Studies on electrophysiology of lysophosphatidylcholine and evaluation of its clinical significance].

作者信息

Xu H D, Qiu C G, Jiang W P

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Suzhou Medical College.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Aug;33(8):519-23.

PMID:7533692
Abstract

The cellular electrophysiological effects of lysosphatidylcholine (LPC) were investigated by using patch-clamp whole cell recording and conventional microelectrode technique, LPC(10 microns) suppressed the sodium, background potassium and calcium current and the effect of LPC on activity of ionic channels was nonselective. Resting potential, action potential amplitude and maximal rate of rise of phase of action potential were decreased with LPC (50 microns) perfusing. The incidence of abnormal automaticity, early after depolarization (EAD) and delayed after depolarization (DAD) was higher. It is clearly shown that LPC accumulates at early time of myocardial ischemia and thus may induce ischemic arrhythmias.

摘要

采用膜片钳全细胞记录和传统微电极技术研究了溶血磷脂酰胆碱(LPC)的细胞电生理效应。LPC(10微摩尔)抑制钠电流、背景钾电流和钙电流,且LPC对离子通道活性的影响无选择性。用LPC(50微摩尔)灌注时,静息电位、动作电位幅度和动作电位上升相的最大速率降低。异常自律性、早期后去极化(EAD)和延迟后去极化(DAD)的发生率更高。结果清楚表明,LPC在心肌缺血早期积聚,因此可能诱发缺血性心律失常。

相似文献

1
[Studies on electrophysiology of lysophosphatidylcholine and evaluation of its clinical significance].[溶血磷脂酰胆碱的电生理学研究及其临床意义评估]
Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Aug;33(8):519-23.
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Effects of lysophosphatidylcholine on electrophysiological properties and excitation-contraction coupling in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes.溶血磷脂酰胆碱对豚鼠离体心室肌细胞电生理特性及兴奋-收缩偶联的影响。
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[Cellular electrophysiological basis of proarrhythmic and antiarrhythmic effects of ischemia-related lipid metabolites].[缺血相关脂质代谢产物促心律失常和抗心律失常作用的细胞电生理基础]
Rinsho Byori. 1993 Apr;41(4):401-8.
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Rapid onset of lysophosphatidylcholine-induced modification of whole cell cardiac sodium current kinetics.溶血磷脂酰胆碱诱导的全细胞心脏钠电流动力学修饰迅速发生。
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1996 Apr;28(4):743-53. doi: 10.1006/jmcc.1996.0069.
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[Changes in balance of ionic currents of cardiac cells as one of the mechanisms of arrhythmia].[心脏细胞离子电流平衡变化作为心律失常机制之一]
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Electrophysiological effects of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine on cardiac tissues: comparison with lysophosphatidylcholine and long chain acyl carnitine.乙酰甘油醚磷酸胆碱对心脏组织的电生理效应:与溶血磷脂酰胆碱和长链酰基肉碱的比较。
Br J Pharmacol. 1986 Dec;89(4):749-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1986.tb11179.x.
7
Lysophosphatidylcholine, a metabolite which accumulates early in myocardium during ischemia, reduces gap junctional coupling in cardiac cells.溶血磷脂酰胆碱是一种在心肌缺血早期会在心肌中积累的代谢产物,它会降低心脏细胞中的缝隙连接耦合。
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1999 Jul;31(7):1391-401. doi: 10.1006/jmcc.1999.0973.
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Electrophysiologic actions and interactions between lysophosphatidylcholine and lidocaine in the nonsteady state: the match between multiphasic arrhythmogenic mechanisms and multiple drug effects in cardiac Purkinje fibers.溶血磷脂酰胆碱与利多卡因在非稳态下的电生理作用及相互作用:心脏浦肯野纤维中多相致心律失常机制与多种药物作用之间的匹配关系
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1985 Dec;235(3):829-38.
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Effects of a combination of acidosis, lactate, and lysophosphatidylcholine on action potentials and ionic currents in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.酸中毒、乳酸和溶血磷脂酰胆碱联合作用对豚鼠心室肌细胞动作电位和离子电流的影响。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1992 Oct;20(4):538-46. doi: 10.1097/00005344-199210000-00005.
10
[The effect of LPC on the pacemaker current I(f) in ischemic myocardium and the influence of ISO on it].
Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Feb;20(1):1-5.

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