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多发性骨髓瘤中CD56表达的临床病理相关性:一种独特的实体?

Clinicopathological correlates of CD56 expression in multiple myeloma: a unique entity?

作者信息

Mathew P, Ahmann G J, Witzig T E, Roche P C, Kyle R A, Greipp P R

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 1995 Jun;90(2):459-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05175.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05175.x
PMID:7540857
Abstract

Prior studies have suggested that loss of plasma cell CD56 expression in multiple myeloma defines a unique patient subset and that CD56 expression reliably discriminates between monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and multiple myeloma (MM). We conducted a study of 68 untreated patients with MM from a single institution to define the clinicopathological correlates of CD56 expression. We find CD56 expression in 55% of MM. Lack of CD56 expression does not define a unique clinicopathological or prognostic entity in MM. Strong CD56 expression can also be found in MGUS and does not help to distinguish from MM.

摘要

先前的研究表明,多发性骨髓瘤中浆细胞CD56表达缺失定义了一个独特的患者亚群,并且CD56表达可可靠地区分意义未明的单克隆丙种球蛋白病(MGUS)和多发性骨髓瘤(MM)。我们对来自单一机构的68例未经治疗的MM患者进行了一项研究,以确定CD56表达的临床病理相关性。我们发现55%的MM患者有CD56表达。CD56表达缺失在MM中并未定义一个独特的临床病理或预后实体。在MGUS中也可发现强CD56表达,且无助于与MM相鉴别。

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引用本文的文献

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Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients with CD56 expression benefit more from autologous stem cell transplantation.新诊断的多发性骨髓瘤患者伴有 CD56 表达,从自体干细胞移植中获益更多。
BMC Cancer. 2022 Dec 23;22(1):1349. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-10382-0.
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CD56/NCAM-positive Langerhans cell sarcoma: a clinicopathologic study of 4 cases.CD56/神经细胞黏附分子阳性朗格汉斯细胞肉瘤:4例临床病理研究
Int J Hematol. 2005 May;81(4):323-9. doi: 10.1532/IJH97.04142.
3
Expression of CD56/neural cell adhesion molecule correlates with the presence of lytic bone lesions in multiple myeloma and distinguishes myeloma from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and lymphomas with plasmacytoid differentiation.
CD56/神经细胞黏附分子的表达与多发性骨髓瘤中溶骨性骨病变的存在相关,并可将骨髓瘤与意义未明的单克隆丙种球蛋白病及伴有浆细胞样分化的淋巴瘤区分开来。
Am J Pathol. 2002 Apr;160(4):1293-9. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62556-4.
4
Immunophenotypic characterization of plasma cells from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance patients. Implications for the differential diagnosis between MGUS and multiple myeloma.意义未明的单克隆丙种球蛋白病患者浆细胞的免疫表型特征。对MGUS与多发性骨髓瘤鉴别诊断的意义。
Am J Pathol. 1998 Jun;152(6):1655-65.