Anyanwu S N
Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
East Afr Med J. 1995 Feb;72(2):78-80.
One hundred and forty consecutive patients were offered transvesical prostatectomy after haematological and urinary investigations but without urography. The results of treatment are comparable to those in similar setting where urography had been performed as a routine procedure. While the renal function was generally poor in the earlier period, improving later in the study period, no urinary abnormality which would have affected outcome was missed by clinical assessment and other investigations. In view of the high cost of urography and possible adverse effects we believe that unless specifically indicated by presence of haematuria or loin pain urography is unnecessary in the diagnostic work of patients for transvesical prostatectomy.
对140例连续患者在进行血液学和尿液检查后,但未进行尿路造影的情况下进行经膀胱前列腺切除术。治疗结果与在类似情况下将尿路造影作为常规程序的结果相当。虽然早期肾功能普遍较差,但在研究期间后期有所改善,临床评估和其他检查未遗漏任何可能影响结果的泌尿系统异常。鉴于尿路造影成本高且可能有不良反应,我们认为除非有血尿或腰痛明确提示,否则在经膀胱前列腺切除术患者的诊断工作中,尿路造影是不必要的。