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CD20单克隆抗体通过增加低亲和力IgE受体(FcεRII/CD23)的裂解程度,降低白细胞介素-4刺激的人B细胞中该受体的表达。

CD20 monoclonal antibodies decrease interleukin-4-stimulated expression of the low-affinity receptor for IgE (Fc epsilon RII/CD23) in human B cells by increasing the extent of its cleavage.

作者信息

Bourget I, Di Berardino W, Breittmayer J P, Grenier-Brossette N, Plana-Prades M, Bonnefoy J Y, Cousin J L

机构信息

Laboratoire d'Immunologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire INSERM U364, Faculté de Médecine, Pasteur, Nice, France.

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1995 Jul;25(7):1872-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830250712.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830250712
PMID:7542593
Abstract

CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) B1 is known to inhibit B cell proliferation. We show that B1 reduced both anti-mu + interleukin-4 (IL-4)-induced DNA synthesis and the concomitant expression of CD23 at the surface of human tonsillar B cells. B1 mAb had no effect on CD23 mRNA levels. The disappearance of CD23 molecule from the surface correlates with an increase of soluble CD23 fragments in the culture medium, indicating that CD20 mAb B1 stimulated the cleavage of the molecule. B1 also inhibits IgE production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells cultured in the presence of IL-4. Suppression of IgE synthesis and enhancement of CD23 cleavage are concomitant but appear not to be functionally related.

摘要

已知CD20单克隆抗体(mAb)B1可抑制B细胞增殖。我们发现,B1可降低抗μ + 白细胞介素-4(IL-4)诱导的DNA合成以及人扁桃体B细胞表面CD23的伴随表达。B1单克隆抗体对CD23 mRNA水平没有影响。CD23分子从表面消失与培养基中可溶性CD23片段的增加相关,表明CD20单克隆抗体B1刺激了该分子的裂解。B1还可抑制在IL-4存在下培养的外周血单核细胞产生IgE。IgE合成的抑制和CD23裂解的增强是同时发生的,但似乎在功能上没有关联。

相似文献

1
CD20 monoclonal antibodies decrease interleukin-4-stimulated expression of the low-affinity receptor for IgE (Fc epsilon RII/CD23) in human B cells by increasing the extent of its cleavage.CD20单克隆抗体通过增加低亲和力IgE受体(FcεRII/CD23)的裂解程度,降低白细胞介素-4刺激的人B细胞中该受体的表达。
Eur J Immunol. 1995 Jul;25(7):1872-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830250712.
2
Allergen-directed expression of Fc receptors for IgE (CD23) on human T lymphocytes is modulated by interleukin 4 and interferon-gamma.白细胞介素4和干扰素-γ可调节变应原诱导的人T淋巴细胞上IgE的Fc受体(CD23)的表达。
Eur J Immunol. 1990 Jun;20(6):1259-64. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830200610.
3
Inhibition of human interleukin 4-induced IgE synthesis by a subset of anti-CD23/Fc epsilon RII monoclonal antibodies.抗CD23/FcεRII单克隆抗体的一个亚群对人白细胞介素4诱导的IgE合成的抑制作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1990 Jan;20(1):139-44. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830200120.
4
Induction of Fc epsilon RII/CD23 on phytohemagglutinin-activated human peripheral blood T lymphocytes. I. Enhancement by IL-2 and IL-4.植物血凝素激活的人外周血T淋巴细胞上FcεRII/CD23的诱导。I. 白细胞介素-2和白细胞介素-4的增强作用。
J Immunol. 1991 Jul 15;147(2):548-53.
5
Anti-CD40 monoclonal antibodies or CD4+ T cell clones and IL-4 induce IgG4 and IgE switching in purified human B cells via different signaling pathways.抗CD40单克隆抗体或CD4 + T细胞克隆以及白细胞介素-4通过不同的信号通路诱导纯化的人B细胞发生IgG4和IgE类别转换。
J Immunol. 1991 Jul 1;147(1):8-13.
6
CD20 monoclonal antibodies stimulate extracellular cleavage of the low affinity receptor for IgE (Fc epsilon RII/CD23) in Epstein-Barr-transformed B cells.CD20单克隆抗体可刺激爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒转化的B细胞中IgE低亲和力受体(FcεRII/CD23)的细胞外裂解。
J Biol Chem. 1994 Mar 4;269(9):6927-30.
7
IL-6 augments Fc IgE receptor (Fc epsilon RII/CD23) expression on human monoblastic/monocytic cell lines U937, THP-1, and Mono-Mac-6 but not on blood monocytes. Regulatory effects of IL-4 and IFN-gamma.白细胞介素-6可增强人单核母细胞/单核细胞系U937、THP-1和Mono-Mac-6上Fc IgE受体(FcεRII/CD23)的表达,但对血液中的单核细胞无此作用。白细胞介素-4和γ干扰素的调节作用。
J Immunol. 1991 Sep 15;147(6):1837-42.
8
Cross-linking of CD23 antigen by its natural ligand (IgE) or by anti-CD23 antibody prevents B lymphocyte proliferation and differentiation.CD23抗原通过其天然配体(IgE)或抗CD23抗体发生交联,可阻止B淋巴细胞的增殖和分化。
J Immunol. 1991 Apr 1;146(7):2122-9.
9
CD20 monoclonal antibodies down-regulate IgM at the surface of B cells.CD20单克隆抗体下调B细胞表面的IgM。
Eur J Immunol. 1993 Mar;23(3):768-71. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830230330.
10
Regulation of Fc epsilon R2/CD23 gene expression by cytokines and specific ligands (IgE and anti-Fc epsilon R2 monoclonal antibody). Variable regulation depending on the cell types.细胞因子和特异性配体(IgE和抗FcεR2单克隆抗体)对FcεR2/CD23基因表达的调控。调控因细胞类型而异。
J Immunol. 1988 Aug 15;141(4):1376-82.

引用本文的文献

1
CD20-mediated apoptosis: signalling through lipid rafts.CD20介导的细胞凋亡:通过脂筏进行信号传导。
Immunology. 2002 Oct;107(2):176-82. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2002.01495.x.
2
The leukocyte semaphorin CD100 is expressed in most T-cell, but few B-cell, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.白细胞信号素CD100在大多数T细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤中表达,但在少数B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤中表达。
Am J Pathol. 1998 Jul;153(1):255-62. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65566-6.
3
Human CD100, a novel leukocyte semaphorin that promotes B-cell aggregation and differentiation.人CD100,一种促进B细胞聚集和分化的新型白细胞信号素。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Oct 15;93(21):11780-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.21.11780.