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新西兰初级卫生保健的彻底改革。

Radical reforms for primary health care in New Zealand.

作者信息

Malcolm L

机构信息

University of Otago, New Zealand.

出版信息

World Health Forum. 1995;16(3):283-6.

PMID:7546176
Abstract

Financial, social and political forces have combined to produce radical reforms in New Zealand's health system. These are characterized by decentralized management; the integration of services that have traditionally been kept separate, such as the hospital and the community, and public and personal health; and focusing on the population rather than institutions as the basis of the system. These changes are accompanied by a shift of emphasis from secondary towards primary health care.

摘要

财政、社会和政治力量共同作用,推动了新西兰医疗体系的彻底改革。这些改革的特点包括:管理权力下放;整合传统上相互分离的服务,如医院与社区服务、公共卫生与个人卫生服务;以人群而非机构作为体系的基础。这些变革还伴随着重点从二级医疗保健向初级医疗保健的转移。

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