González Díaz M, Martínez del Campo P, Rodríguez Fernández E, Moreno Pina P, García Galindo E, Marset Campos P
Centro de Salud de Santa María de Gracia, Facultad de Medicina, Murcia.
Aten Primaria. 1995 Sep 15;16(4):203-6.
To analyse Primary Health Care (PHC) research in Murcia between 1988 and 1992, looking at the possible influence of regional PHC conferences (RC) on the production of scientific work, which might be presented to RC, national conferences (NC) or national reviews (NR), as well as the impact of personal factors.
A crossover, retrospective and descriptive study.
Publications in NR and presentations at Murcia PHC RC and at NC between 1988 and 1992. 176 works were analysed. There were two sources of information: a) documents on PHC done in the region, articles, editorials or letters to the editor in NR collected in the IME (Spanish Medical Index), or as oral contributions, papers or posters in PHC RC or NC; b) personal and professional data of the authors.
Documents: title, authors, sources, date, theme, type, work centre and describer. Authors: sex, age, work activity, work situation, place of work and number of jobs. Statistical treatment: Chi squared and variance analysis. Between 1988 and 1992 works presented to RC duplicated (16 to 39) and increased by six to NC (1 to 6) and NR (2 to 13). Health Centres (62% of studies) made the greatest scientific contribution.
The celebration of RC has a positive impact on the number of articles sent to NR, but not on the presentation of work in NC. Increase in the number of PHC research works (18 in 1988 and 52 in 1992) does not imply higher proportional collaboration of nonmedical health staff.
分析1988年至1992年间穆尔西亚地区的初级卫生保健（PHC）研究，探讨地区初级卫生保健会议（RC）对可能提交给RC、全国性会议（NC）或全国性综述（NR）的科研成果产出的潜在影响，以及个人因素的影响。
一项交叉、回顾性和描述性研究。
1988年至1992年间在NR上发表的文章以及在穆尔西亚初级卫生保健RC和NC上的报告。共分析了176项研究成果。有两个信息来源：a）该地区开展的初级卫生保健相关文件、文章、社论或给《西班牙医学索引》（IME）中收集的NR编辑的信件，或作为在初级卫生保健RC或NC上的口头报告、论文或海报；b）作者的个人和职业数据。
文件：标题、作者、来源、日期、主题、类型、工作中心和描述者。作者：性别、年龄、工作活动、工作状况、工作地点和工作数量。统计处理：卡方检验和方差分析。1988年至1992年间提交给RC的研究成果数量翻倍（从16项增至39项），提交给NC的增加了6项（从1项增至6项），提交给NR的增加了11项（从2项增至13项）。健康中心（占研究的62%）做出了最大的科学贡献。
举办RC对提交给NR的文章数量有积极影响，但对在NC上展示研究成果没有影响。初级卫生保健研究成果数量增加（1988年为18项，1992年为52项）并不意味着非医学卫生人员的合作比例更高。
