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菠菜叶片中高丝氨酸脱氢酶的纯化与特性分析

Purification and characterization of homoserine dehydrogenase from spinach leaves.

作者信息

Pavagi S, Kochhar S, Kochhar V K, Sane P V

机构信息

National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1995 Jul;36(3):649-58.

PMID:7549965
Abstract

Homoserine dehydrogenase (HSDH) has been purified to homogeneity from spinach leaves using ammonium sulphate fractionation followed by ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration and FPLC techniques. The purified enzyme has a relative molecular mass of 220,000 and subunit molecular mass of 55,000 and probably occurs as a tetramer. The enzyme was found to be sensitive to threonine and also exhibited aspartate kinase (AK) activity, which was also sensitive to threonine suggesting that it is a bifunctional protein. The enzyme protein also gave a positive cross reaction with antibodies raised against purified AK isoenzymes. Both HSDH and AK activities were stimulated by calcium and calmodulin.

摘要

已通过硫酸铵分级分离,随后进行离子交换色谱、凝胶过滤和快速蛋白质液相色谱(FPLC)技术,从菠菜叶中纯化出了同型丝氨酸脱氢酶(HSDH),使其达到了均一性。纯化后的酶相对分子质量为220,000,亚基分子质量为55,000,可能以四聚体形式存在。发现该酶对苏氨酸敏感,并且还表现出天冬氨酸激酶(AK)活性,该活性对苏氨酸也敏感,这表明它是一种双功能蛋白。该酶蛋白与针对纯化的AK同工酶产生的抗体也发生了阳性交叉反应。HSDH和AK活性均受到钙和钙调蛋白的刺激。

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