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[地磁干扰对注意力和记忆功能的影响]

[The effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the functions of attention and memory].

作者信息

Tambiev A E, Medvedev S D, Egorova E V

出版信息

Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1995;29(3):43-5.

PMID:7550168
Abstract

The effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the basic types of voluntary attention and short-term memory was studied. The three-hour K-indices and diurnal AK-indices as parameters of geomagnetic disturbances and psychological tests of attention and memory were used for IBM PC/AT processing. As a result, the test subjects were distributed into two groups according as the attention and memory parameters exhibited a decline or a rise. Decrement of memory was more apparent than that of attention. The short-term memory displayed a decline more frequently than mechanical or image-bearing, whereas the intensity of attention increased more often than memory span or distribution. These data suggest a non-specific impact of geomagnetic disturbances on the processes of attention and memory in humans.

摘要

研究了地磁扰动对随意注意的基本类型和短期记忆的影响。使用三小时K指数和日AK指数作为地磁扰动参数,并将注意力和记忆的心理测试用于IBM PC/AT处理。结果,根据注意力和记忆参数是下降还是上升,将测试对象分为两组。记忆的下降比注意力的下降更明显。短期记忆比机械记忆或形象记忆更频繁地出现下降,而注意力的强度比记忆广度或分配更频繁地增加。这些数据表明地磁扰动对人类注意力和记忆过程有非特异性影响。

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