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[因切尔诺贝利核电站事故而受污染的俄罗斯联邦境内动物产品中铯 - 137含量的变化规律]

[Regularities of changes in Cs-137 contents in animal products in the territory of the Russian Federation polluted as a consequence of the Chernobyl AES accident].

作者信息

Fesenko S V, Aleksakhin R M, Sanzharova N I, Spiridonov S I, Kalmykov M V

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1995 May-Jun;35(3):316-27.

PMID:7550891
Abstract

Dynamics of 137Cs content in main types of animal production obtained in region of Russia contaminated as a result of the Chernobyl NPP accident, 1986, is described. Decrease of contamination of agricultural production during 1987--1992 was of not regular character. The most rapid decrease of 137Cs content in production was registered in the first post-accidental period which was connected with intensive realization of countermeasures in agriculture at that time. Half-life periods of 137Cs content (major dose-forming radionuclide) decrease in production for areas of Russia subjected to the most intensive contamination amounted of 1.6 to 4.8 years, as dependent on the scale of countermeasures carried out.

摘要

描述了1986年切尔诺贝利核电站事故后俄罗斯受污染地区主要动物产品类型中铯-137含量的动态变化。1987年至1992年期间,农业生产污染的减少不具有规律性。生产中铯-137含量下降最快的时期是事故后的第一个阶段,这与当时农业领域大力实施应对措施有关。对于受污染最严重的俄罗斯地区,生产中铯-137含量(主要的剂量形成放射性核素)下降的半衰期为1.6至4.8年,具体取决于所采取应对措施的规模。

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