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消化性溃疡病患者胃泌素细胞(G细胞)和壁细胞与胃酸分泌关系的定量研究。

Quantitative studies of gastrin cells (G cells) and parietal cells in relation to gastric acid secretion in patients with peptic ulcer disease.

作者信息

Stave R, Myren J, Brandtzaeg P, Gjone E

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1978;13(3):293-8. doi: 10.3109/00365527809179823.

DOI:10.3109/00365527809179823
PMID:755273
Abstract

The distribution of parietal cells in the body mucosa, and of G cells in the antral mucosa, was quantitatively mapped in resected stomachs from 42 patients (12 with gastric ulcer, 11 with duodenal ucler, 14 with duodenal ulcer and uremia, and 5 with gastric cancer) who preoperatively had had their gastric acid secretion measured. In the material as a whole there was a significant positive correlation between the parietal-cell density and maximal acid output (MAO), and a significant negative correlation between the parietal-cell density and patient age. A significant positive correlation was found between the antral G-cell mass and basal acid output (BAO). When the individual patient categories were analyzed, the correlation between parietal-cell density and MAO were significant in the group with duodenal ulcer and uremia, and in the group with gastric cancer. Correlation between parietal-cell density and age was found only in the group with duodenal ulcer and uremia. There was no correlation between the parietal-cell density and various parameters of the antral G-cell population in the material as a whole or in any of the individual groups.

摘要

对42例患者(12例胃溃疡、11例十二指肠溃疡、14例十二指肠溃疡合并尿毒症、5例胃癌)切除的胃进行定量测绘,这些患者术前均已测定胃酸分泌情况,以了解胃体黏膜壁细胞及胃窦黏膜G细胞的分布。在整个样本中,壁细胞密度与最大酸排量(MAO)之间存在显著正相关,壁细胞密度与患者年龄之间存在显著负相关。胃窦G细胞量与基础酸排量(BAO)之间存在显著正相关。对各患者类别进行分析时,十二指肠溃疡合并尿毒症组和胃癌组中壁细胞密度与MAO之间的相关性显著。仅在十二指肠溃疡合并尿毒症组中发现壁细胞密度与年龄之间存在相关性。在整个样本或任何单个组中,壁细胞密度与胃窦G细胞群体的各种参数之间均无相关性。

相似文献

1
Quantitative studies of gastrin cells (G cells) and parietal cells in relation to gastric acid secretion in patients with peptic ulcer disease.消化性溃疡病患者胃泌素细胞(G细胞)和壁细胞与胃酸分泌关系的定量研究。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1978;13(3):293-8. doi: 10.3109/00365527809179823.
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Quantification of gastrin-producing cells (G cells) and parietal cells in relation to histopathological alterations in resected stomachs from patients with peptic ulcer disease.与消化性溃疡病患者切除胃的组织病理学改变相关的胃泌素分泌细胞(G细胞)和壁细胞的定量分析。
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Antral gastrin-producing G-cells and somatostatin-producing D-cells in peptic ulcer.消化性溃疡中胃窦部产生胃泌素的G细胞和产生生长抑素的D细胞。
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1986;410(3):165-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00710821.

引用本文的文献

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Equine Stomach Development in the Foetal Period of Prenatal Life-An Immunohistochemical Study.产前生命胎儿期马胃的发育——一项免疫组织化学研究
Animals (Basel). 2022 Dec 31;13(1):161. doi: 10.3390/ani13010161.
2
G- and D-cell populations, serum and tissue concentrations of gastrin and somatostatin in patients with peptic ulcer diseases.消化性溃疡疾病患者的G细胞和D细胞群体、胃泌素和生长抑素的血清及组织浓度。
Korean J Intern Med. 1993 Jan;8(1):1-7. doi: 10.3904/kjim.1993.8.1.1.
3
A study on the distribution of G-cells in human gastric mucosa.
一项关于人胃黏膜中G细胞分布的研究。
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1984 Feb;19(1):41-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02774645.
4
Relationship between gastrin cell number, serum, antral mucosa and luminal gastrin concentration and gastric acidity in antral atrophic gastritis.胃窦萎缩性胃炎中胃泌素细胞数量、血清、胃窦黏膜及管腔胃泌素浓度与胃酸度之间的关系。
Gut. 1990 Mar;31(3):279-81. doi: 10.1136/gut.31.3.279.