Kalangu K K
University of Zimbabwe, Department of Neurosurgery, Avondale, Harare.
Cent Afr J Med. 1995 Jul;41(7):227-30.
Meralgia paresthetica (Bernhart-Roth Syndrome) is characterised by pain, burning, or tingling paresthesias, and decreased touch and pain sensation on the anterolateral aspect of the thigh. It is due to neuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN). Conservative treatment is usually successful in relieving the symptoms in most of the patients. We describe two patients who required surgical treatment for intractable symptoms. Although neurolysis with transposition is the most common procedure, we preferred neurectomy with excision of a portion of the LFCN for its very low recurrence rate as opposed to neurolysis. The area of anesthesia generated by this procedure in the distribution of the LFCN tends to shrink with time. Moreover, this pathology, to our knowledge, has not been reported much in the African literature.
股外侧皮神经痛(伯恩哈特 - 罗斯综合征)的特征为疼痛、烧灼感或刺痛性感觉异常,以及大腿前外侧触觉和痛觉减退。它是由股外侧皮神经(LFCN)神经病变引起的。保守治疗通常能成功缓解大多数患者的症状。我们描述了两名因顽固性症状需要手术治疗的患者。虽然神经松解移位术是最常见的手术方法,但由于与神经松解术相比复发率极低,我们更倾向于切除部分LFCN的神经切除术。该手术在LFCN分布区域产生的麻醉区域会随着时间推移而缩小。此外,据我们所知,这种病症在非洲文献中报道不多。