Wang Z, Liu S, Lian W, Sun J
Department of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai Medical University.
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 1995;13(2):104-6.
The present paper reports the development of Coelomomyces indica in Culex tritaeniorhynchus larvae. Experimental observations indicated that the first instar of the mosquito larvae can be infected with fungus. The hyphal bodies developed and produced sporangia in the haemocoele of the mosquito larvae. The sporangia were released in water from the dead mosquito larvae. The development of mature sporangia with zoospores was in water at 34 degrees C within 8-12 hours. The zoospores released from the mature sporangia within 1/2-1 hour under optimal conditions were very active in water and their activities decreased after 1 hour. The zoospores act as the infective stage for the Cyclops (host).
本文报道了印度腔孢霉在三带喙库蚊幼虫体内的发育情况。实验观察表明，蚊幼虫的第一龄期可被真菌感染。菌丝体在蚊幼虫的血腔内发育并产生孢子囊。孢子囊从死亡的蚊幼虫中释放到水中。带有游动孢子的成熟孢子囊在34摄氏度的水中8 - 12小时内发育完成。在最佳条件下，成熟孢子囊在1/2 - 1小时内释放出的游动孢子在水中非常活跃，1小时后其活性下降。游动孢子是剑水蚤（宿主）的感染阶段。
