Mathog R H, Smith R O
Head Neck Surg. 1978 Nov-Dec;1(2):129-38. doi: 10.1002/hed.2890010206.
The historical development of the forehead flap is reviewed, and an operative experience using delayed and nondelayed techniques in 30 cases is described. The reliability of the forehead flap is evaluated with regard to patient morbidity and correction of deformity and dysfunction in such sites as the cheek, lip, corner of the mouth, floor of the mouth, tongue, pharyngeal wall, and tonsil. Analyses include length of hospital stay and complications, as well as the relationship of these factors to the methods employed in the reconstructive processes. The advantages and disadvantages of the various techniques are illustrated using individual cases.
回顾了额部皮瓣的历史发展，并描述了在30例患者中使用延迟和非延迟技术的手术经验。从患者发病率以及面颊、唇部、口角、口腔底部、舌头、咽壁和扁桃体等部位畸形与功能的矫正方面，评估额部皮瓣的可靠性。分析包括住院时间和并发症，以及这些因素与重建过程中所采用方法的关系。通过个别病例说明各种技术的优缺点。
