Grossman T W, Mazur J M, Cummings R J
Department of Orthopaedics, Naval Hospital, Great Lakes, Illinois, USA.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1995 Jul-Aug;15(4):535-8. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199507000-00025.
We examined the ability of the Adams forward bend test and the scoliometer to detect truncal rotation or asymmetry in a school screening setting. Of 954 sixth graders examined with each test independently, 123 and 13 [using an angle of trunk rotation (ATR) of > 5 and 7 degrees, respectively] were found to be abnormal on scoliometer examination but appeared normal on the Adams test. Selecting children for scoliometer examination on the basis of the Adams test is not supported by our data and may not be consistent with generally accepted principles of public health screening.
我们在学校筛查环境中检验了亚当斯前屈试验和脊柱侧凸测量仪检测躯干旋转或不对称的能力。在分别独立接受每项测试的954名六年级学生中,脊柱侧凸测量仪检查发现123名(分别使用躯干旋转角度(ATR)>5度和>7度)和13名异常,但亚当斯试验显示正常。我们的数据不支持基于亚当斯试验选择儿童进行脊柱侧凸测量仪检查,这可能不符合普遍接受的公共卫生筛查原则。