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与腹膜透析相关的细菌性腹膜炎

Bacterial peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis.

作者信息

Sutcharitchan N, Yawinchan S

机构信息

Nan Hospital, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 1995 Jul;78 Suppl 2:S105-7.

PMID:7561582
Abstract

A retrospective study on bacterial peritonitis was done in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis in Nan Hospital from January 1990 to June 1993. There were 154 patients. The average dialysis cycle was 52 and duration of dialysis was 50 hours. Bacterial peritonitis confirmed by positive culture was found in 13 patients (8.4%). All infected patients had over 48 dialysis cycles and had the peritoneal catheter repositioned. The predominant bacteria were Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae. One patient died of the infection. Meticulous care is needed to lower the risk of this complication.

摘要

1990年1月至1993年6月,对楠医院接受腹膜透析的患者进行了一项关于细菌性腹膜炎的回顾性研究。共有154例患者。平均透析周期为52次,透析时长为50小时。13例患者(8.4%)经培养阳性确诊为细菌性腹膜炎。所有感染患者的透析周期均超过48次,且均重新放置了腹膜导管。主要细菌为铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌。1例患者死于感染。需要精心护理以降低这种并发症的风险。

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