Danchaivijitr S, Kachintorn K, Sangkard K
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangok, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1995 Jul;78 Suppl 2:S108-11.
A study on needlesticks and cuts with sharp objects was done by a set of questionnaires in Siriraj Hospital in March 1992. The response rate of 3,600 sets of questionnaires was 80.8%. The recalled incidence rate of injuries in the previous 6 months was 51.5%. Needlesticks were the commonest accident followed by cuts by broken glass and medical equipment respectively. Bore needles were the most important cause of injury. Recapping and improper disposal of used needles were prevalent. With the same incidence rate of such injuries, it was estimated that 5.9 persons will be HIV infected annually in Thailand.
1992年3月,诗里拉吉医院通过一组问卷调查对针刺伤和锐器割伤情况进行了研究。3600份调查问卷的回复率为80.8%。回忆起的前6个月受伤发生率为51.5%。针刺伤是最常见的事故,其次分别是被破碎玻璃和医疗设备割伤。带孔针头是最重要的致伤原因。重新盖帽和不当处理使用过的针头的情况很普遍。按照此类伤害的相同发生率估算,泰国每年将有5.9人感染艾滋病毒。