Foley S J, Pay A, Howell G P, Holt S
Cade Oncology Unit, Princess Mary's Royal Air Force Hospital, Halton, Aylesbury, Bucks.
J R Army Med Corps. 1995 Jun;141(2):102-4. doi: 10.1136/jramc-141-02-09.
New cases of cancer amongst medical workers arising as a result of X-ray exposure are now rare. We record a case of a dentist who presented 11 years ago with a radiation induced squamous cell carcinoma of the ring finger of his left hand with massive axillary lymphadenopathy. Repeated exposure of his hands to diagnostic dental irradiation in his surgery had lead 16 years previously to a troublesome radiodermatitis which had been mistakenly diagnosed and had itself been treated with radiotherapy without effect. Management by amputation of the distal phalanx of the ring finger, debulking of the axillary lymphadenopathy with adjunctive radiotherapy to the axilla and chemotherapy, have been successful in achieving a prolonged disease free interval and satisfactory hand function.
因X射线照射导致医护人员患癌症的新病例现在已很罕见。我们记录了一例11年前就诊的牙医病例,他左手无名指患有放射性诱导的鳞状细胞癌并伴有大量腋窝淋巴结肿大。16年前,他在诊疗室中双手反复接受牙科诊断性照射,导致了严重的放射性皮炎,当时误诊并接受了放射治疗但无效。通过截除无名指远节指骨、切除腋窝淋巴结并辅以腋窝放疗和化疗进行治疗,成功实现了较长的无病间期并保留了满意的手部功能。