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[猫正中隆起的超微结构研究]

[Ultrastructural study of the median eminence of the cat].

作者信息

Amat P

出版信息

Bull Assoc Anat (Nancy). 1978 Dec;62(179):379-87.

PMID:756291
Abstract

The electron microscopic study of the median eminence in cats sacrified during the growth period (36 hours to 30 days after-birth) and in adult cats leads to the following conclusions: 1) The external infundibular zone of newborn kittens (36 hours postpartum) shows very few capillary loops and it lacks a palissade appearance. On the seventh day a palissade layer and penetrating capillary loops are observed. 2) There are no myelinated fibers in the fibrillar layer of the median eminence external infundibular zone during the growth-period. The number and size of Herring bodies increase after the seventh day. In adult cats, Herring bodies may be 50 microns long and some show myelinic sheaths. 3) In adult cats, the nerve endings which surround the capillary loops penetrating into the median eminence, are in direct contact with the lamina basalis, while the nerve endings of the palissade layer are always separated from the capillary space of the hypophyseal portal plexus by glial cell prolongations.

摘要

对生长期(出生后36小时至30天)处死的猫以及成年猫的正中隆起进行电子显微镜研究,得出以下结论:1)新生小猫(产后36小时)的漏斗外部区毛细血管袢极少,且无栅栏样外观。在第7天观察到栅栏层和穿透性毛细血管袢。2)在生长期,正中隆起漏斗外部区的纤维层无有髓纤维。第7天后赫林体的数量和大小增加。在成年猫中,赫林体可能长达50微米,有些有髓鞘。3)在成年猫中,围绕穿透进入正中隆起的毛细血管袢的神经末梢与基膜直接接触,而栅栏层的神经末梢总是通过神经胶质细胞突起与垂体门脉丛的毛细血管间隙分开。

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