Marcade E, Leguerrier A, Scarabin J M, Rioux C, Logeais Y, Lanchou G
Bull Assoc Anat (Nancy). 1978 Dec;62(179):453-9.
After a double study (anatomical--50 dissections--and radiological--100 arteriograms) the following points can be stressed: the femoral tripod is only found in 38 per cent of the cases. One or several nutrient arteries of the thigh originate often separately (62% of cases). Their origine is situated highup in a number of cases (at 3 cm below the inguinal ligament). The collateral network develops from each of the arteries forming a complete "profunda femoris system". Two surgical consequences deserve to be underlined: 1. The approach to all the branches is possible by a transverse incision in the fold of the groin. 2. Surgical revascularisation must concern the whole of the "profunda femoris" network.
经过一项双研究（解剖学研究——50例解剖——以及放射学研究——100例动脉造影），可以强调以下几点：仅在38%的病例中发现股三角。大腿的一条或多条营养动脉常常单独起源（62%的病例）。在许多病例中，它们的起源位置较高（在腹股沟韧带下方3厘米处）。侧支网络由构成完整“股深动脉系统”的每条动脉发育而来。有两个手术方面的结果值得强调：1. 通过腹股沟皱襞处的横向切口可以触及所有分支。2. 手术血管重建必须涉及整个“股深动脉”网络。
