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[心理、免疫系统与健康和疾病问题]

[The psyche, the immunological system and problems of health and disease].

作者信息

Mausch K

机构信息

Katedry Medycyny Społecznej Pomorskiej AM w Szczecinie.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1995 Jul-Aug;29(4):435-41.

PMID:7568516
Abstract

Psychoneuroimmunology is a new tendency in the science, which integrates medicine and the social sciences. Interdisciplinary point of view on the etiology and the treatment of the many diseases fortifies the empirically holistic conception. Which is very old in medicine. The disease is the result of the collapse of the defensive mechanism in stress. The nervous, hormonal and immunological systems are integrated. The social environment and stress influence the individuals personality and cause diseases. The difficult situations, for instance: death of a close person divorce, examination, solitude etc., frequently cause immunosuppression. Psychotherapy can "wake" up the immune system.

摘要

心理神经免疫学是一门新兴的科学趋势,它融合了医学和社会科学。从跨学科角度看待多种疾病的病因和治疗,强化了经验性的整体观念,而这在医学中由来已久。疾病是应激状态下防御机制崩溃的结果。神经、激素和免疫系统相互整合。社会环境和应激会影响个体的性格并引发疾病。例如,亲人离世、离婚、考试、孤独等困境常常会导致免疫抑制。心理治疗可以“唤醒”免疫系统。

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