Klauer K C, Oberauer K
Psychologisches Institut, University Heidelberg, Germany.
Q J Exp Psychol A. 1995 Aug;48(3):671-87. doi: 10.1080/14640749508401410.
Johnson-Laird, Byrne, and Schaeken (1992) present a theory of propositional reasoning by mental models. The present study provides a comprehensive test of the predictions of that theory for the difficulty of simple disjunctive and conditional inferences. The results are largely consistent with the complex pattern of predictions. They are discussed in the light of recently proposed modifications of the original theory.
约翰逊 - 莱尔德、伯恩和沙肯（1992年）提出了一种基于心理模型的命题推理理论。本研究对该理论关于简单析取推理和条件推理难度的预测进行了全面检验。结果在很大程度上与复杂的预测模式一致。我们将根据最近对原理论提出的修正来对这些结果进行讨论。
