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[迟发性脾破裂:保守治疗的一种风险]

[Late splenic rupture: a risk of conservative treatment].

作者信息

Espinoza R, Rivero G, Aguilera H

机构信息

Servicio de Cirugía, Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago de Chile.

出版信息

Rev Med Chil. 1995 Feb;123(2):229-32.

PMID:7569464
Abstract

We report a 33 year old male admitted after a traffic accident with a painful abdomen and an open ankle fracture. An abdominal CAT scan showed a splenic laceration and free ascites. A conservative treatment was decided considering that the patient was hemodynamically stabilized. Seven days later, the patient appeared hypotense and with severe pain and was operated. During surgical intervention, a massive hemoperitoneum due to splenic bleeding from the spleen was found and a splenectomy was performed. Postoperative outcome was uneventful. The therapeutic approach to splenic traumatism ranges from splenectomy to medical treatment. The report case is an example of a complication of this later approach.

摘要

我们报告一例33岁男性,因交通事故入院,伴有腹痛和开放性踝关节骨折。腹部计算机断层扫描(CAT)显示脾裂伤和游离腹水。考虑到患者血流动力学稳定,决定采取保守治疗。七天后,患者出现低血压并伴有剧烈疼痛,遂接受手术。手术中发现因脾脏出血导致大量腹腔积血,于是进行了脾切除术。术后恢复顺利。脾外伤的治疗方法从脾切除术到药物治疗不等。本报告病例是后一种治疗方法并发症的一个例子。

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