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绵羊右心房心脏纤维肉瘤的超声心动图诊断

Echocardiographic diagnosis of a cardiac fibrosarcoma in the right atrium of a sheep.

作者信息

Braun U, Hagen A, Pusterla N, Caplazi P

机构信息

Clinic of Veterinary Internal Medicine, University of Zurich.

出版信息

Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 1995;137(5):187-92.

PMID:7569842
Abstract

This is a case report of a six-year-old female White Alpine sheep with a cardiac fibrosarcoma in the right atrium. Clinically, the sheep had right-sided cardiac insufficiency with tachycardia, engorgement of the jugular veins, brisket edema, and ascites. Chronic congestion of the liver resulted in increased hepatic enzyme activity. Based on clinical findings, a tentative diagnosis of endocarditis or pericarditis was made. Radiography of the thorax revealed hydrothorax. An echogenic mass was observed in the right atrium via echocardiography; it was interpreted as a tumor or thrombus. Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed severe ascites and chronic congestion of the liver attributable to right-sided cardiac insufficiency. The clinical and sonographic findings were verified at post mortem. The mass in the right atrium was a pedunculated fibrosarcoma.

摘要

这是一例关于一只六岁雌性白阿尔卑斯山羊的病例报告,该羊右心房患有心脏纤维肉瘤。临床上,这只羊出现右侧心功能不全,伴有心动过速、颈静脉怒张、胸壁水肿和腹水。肝脏慢性充血导致肝酶活性升高。基于临床检查结果,初步诊断为心内膜炎或心包炎。胸部X光检查显示胸腔积液。通过超声心动图在右心房观察到一个回声团块;它被解释为肿瘤或血栓。腹部超声检查显示由于右侧心功能不全导致严重腹水和肝脏慢性充血。临床和超声检查结果在尸检时得到证实。右心房的肿块是一个带蒂纤维肉瘤。

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