遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤与导致吞咽困难的颈椎腹侧突出：一例报告
Hereditary multiple exostoses and cervical ventral protuberance causing dysphagia. A case report.
作者信息
Barros Filho T E, Oliveira R P, Taricco M A, Gonzalez C H
机构信息
Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995 Jul 15;20(14):1640-2. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199507150-00015.
STUDY DESIGN
A case report of a patient with hereditary multiple exostosis and who presented with cervical ventral protuberance causing dysphagia.
OBJECTIVES
To present this rare situation and to discuss the treatment and the result obtained.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA
We found in the literature only one case of exostosis of the cervical spine causing dysphagia.
METHODS
The patient, a 16-year-old girl, was affected by hereditary multiple exostosis, as was her father. The diagnosis was confirmed by radiograph, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, which showed a tumor in the anterior arch of the atlas. The patient was submitted to a transoral approach, and the tumor was excised.
RESULTS
The patient had a good evolution 2 years after the surgery without sign of recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS
This was a very rare situation, and the result validated the treatment used.
研究设计
一份关于患有遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤且出现颈椎腹侧突出导致吞咽困难的患者的病例报告。
目的
呈现这种罕见情况并讨论所采用的治疗方法及取得的结果。
背景数据总结
我们在文献中仅发现一例颈椎骨软骨瘤导致吞咽困难的病例。
方法
该患者为一名16岁女孩，与其父亲一样患有遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤。通过X线摄影、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像确诊，这些检查显示寰椎前弓有一个肿瘤。患者接受了经口入路手术，肿瘤被切除。
结果
术后2年患者恢复良好，无复发迹象。
结论
这是一种非常罕见的情况，结果证实了所采用的治疗方法的有效性。
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