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[南斯拉夫军队成员(志愿献血者)中的乙肝表面抗原]

[HBsAg in members of the Yugoslav army -- volunteer blood donors].

作者信息

Vajzović A

出版信息

Bilt Hematol Transfuz. 1978;6(3):69-74.

PMID:757671
Abstract

By electrophoresis immunoprecipitation and reverse passive haemaglutination was examined the incidence of HBs-antigencarriers in order to evaluate their suitability for use in the institutions for blood transfusion. It was shown that by EIP was discovered 1.52 per cent and by reverse passive haemaglutination 3.15 per cent HBs-Ag positive blood donors, by which the greater sensitivity of the RPHA method was emphasized. In the paper was discussed also the case of posttransfusion hepatitis, that occurred after prostatectomia associated with the transfusion of eight units of HBs-nontested blood out of which the one was received from HBsAg-positive donor.

摘要

通过电泳免疫沉淀法和反向被动血凝试验检测了乙肝表面抗原携带者的发生率,以评估他们在输血机构中的适用性。结果表明,通过电泳免疫沉淀法发现1.52%的献血者乙肝表面抗原呈阳性,通过反向被动血凝试验发现3.15%的献血者乙肝表面抗原呈阳性,由此强调了反向被动血凝试验方法具有更高的灵敏度。本文还讨论了前列腺切除术后发生的输血后肝炎病例,该病例与输注8单位未经乙肝表面抗原检测的血液有关,其中1单位血液来自乙肝表面抗原阳性的献血者。

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