Draheim M D
Gastroenterol Nurs. 1995 Sep-Oct;18(5):190-5.
Insulins and oral agents should be prescribed based on the assessed needs and physical status of the patient. They are most effective when combined with a diabetes management plan which will include 1) an individualized nutrition plan, 2) an exercise plan based on the assessed physical need and capabilities of the patient, 3) consistent self-blood glucose testing, and 4) patient understanding of correct medication/insulin administration, effect, and side effects. All aspects of communication between the health team and the patient need to be clear and concise if the patient is to reach self actualization in diabetes management.
胰岛素和口服药物应根据患者的评估需求和身体状况来开处方。当与糖尿病管理计划相结合时,它们最为有效,该计划将包括:1)个性化营养计划;2)根据患者评估的身体需求和能力制定的运动计划;3)持续的自我血糖检测;4)患者对正确用药/胰岛素注射、效果及副作用的了解。如果患者要在糖尿病管理中实现自我实现,医疗团队与患者之间沟通的所有方面都需要清晰明了、简洁扼要。