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[经黑质内使用δ-睡眠诱导肽及其类似物对大鼠运动和癫痫活动的影响]

[The effect of the intranigral use of the delta sleep-inducing peptide and its analogs on the motor and seizure activities of rats].

作者信息

Shandra A A, Godlevskiĭ L S, Vast'ianov R S, Brusentsov A I, Mikhaleva I I, Prudchenko I A, Zaporozhan V N

出版信息

Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 1995 Feb;81(2):1-6.

PMID:7581535
Abstract

The effects of delta-sleep inducing peptide (DSIP) and its analogues (1-4) administered into substantia nigra pars reticulata on locomotor and seizure activity were estimated in experiments in rats. It was shown that intranigral microinjection of DSIP as well as DSIP-1-DSIP-4 caused decreasing of horizontal, vertical locomotor activity and attendance of central sectors of the "open field". Antiseizure effects, i.e. the first and clonic-tonic picrotoxin-induced convulsive latent period lengthening and their intensity decreasing, revealed DSIP, DSIP-2 and DSIP-3. Authors suppose that changes of DSIP structure lead to changes of effects expression on locomotor and seizure activity in conditions of their administration into substantia nigra reticulata. Obtained data concerning protective effects of studied peptides on experimental seizure syndrome allow to conclude that there is interaction between DSIP-induced hypokinesia and DSIP analogues anticonvulsive effectiveness in case of their intranigral administration which is likelihood is one of the component of nigral-dependent seizure-suppressive mechanism.

摘要

在大鼠实验中评估了将δ-睡眠诱导肽(DSIP)及其类似物(1-4)注入黑质网状部对运动和癫痫活动的影响。结果表明,向黑质内微量注射DSIP以及DSIP-1 - DSIP-4会导致水平和垂直运动活动减少,并出现“旷场”中央区域的驻留。抗癫痫作用,即首次和阵挛 - 强直性匹鲁卡品诱导惊厥潜伏期延长及其强度降低,在DSIP、DSIP-2和DSIP-3中有所体现。作者认为,DSIP结构的变化导致在将其注入黑质网状部的情况下,对运动和癫痫活动的效应表达发生变化。关于所研究肽对实验性癫痫综合征保护作用的获得数据表明,在黑质内给药时,DSIP诱导的运动减少与DSIP类似物的抗惊厥效力之间存在相互作用,这可能是黑质依赖性癫痫抑制机制的组成部分之一。

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