Depret V
Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Ambroise-Paré, Boulogne-Billancourt.
Cah Anesthesiol. 1995;43(3):299-303.
Peripheral blocks as penile blocks, ilio-inguinal ou ilio-hypogastric nerve blocks provide an useful alternative to caudal block in children, especially for penile surgery, herniotomy, and orchidopexy, frequently performed at this age. A precise anatomic location and a strict technique increase the success rate of these blocks. Complications are rare. Postoperative analgesia in ambulatory surgery is one of the best reasons to select these techniques. In addition they avoid prolonged motor effects observed with epidural anaesthesia.
外周阻滞如阴茎阻滞、髂腹股沟或髂腹下神经阻滞为儿童骶管阻滞提供了一种有用的替代方法，特别是对于这个年龄段经常进行的阴茎手术、疝修补术和睾丸固定术。精确的解剖定位和严格的技术可提高这些阻滞的成功率。并发症很少见。门诊手术中的术后镇痛是选择这些技术的最佳理由之一。此外，它们避免了硬膜外麻醉所观察到的长时间运动影响。
