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放射性核素窦造影术:通过动态和静态脑成像诊断外侧窦血栓形成。

Radionuclide sinography: diagnosis of lateral sinus thrombosis by dynamic and static brain imaging.

作者信息

Buonanno F S, Moody D M, Ball M R, Cowan R J, Laster D W, Ball J D

出版信息

Radiology. 1979 Jan;130(1):207-13. doi: 10.1148/130.1.207.

Abstract

Four patients with lateral sinus thrombosis were studied by radionuclide (RN) dynamic studies and RN static brain scans. Findings included: (a) abrupt termination of RN activity in the midportion of a lateral sinus ("stump sign"); (b) nonvisualization on dynamic, increased visualization on static images ipsilateral to a prominent sinus groove on a plain skull radiograph; and (c) increased activity on static images with nonfilling on angiography. RN demonstration of the "stump sign" is pathognomonic of lateral sinus occlusion; the latter two patterns require radiographic demonstration of an ipsilateral sinus groove or angiography for significance.

摘要

对4例外侧窦血栓形成患者进行了放射性核素(RN)动态研究和RN静态脑扫描。研究结果包括:(a)外侧窦中部RN活性突然终止(“残端征”);(b)动态图像上不显影,而在颅骨平片上同侧有明显窦沟的静态图像上显影增加;(c)静态图像上活性增加,血管造影显示无充盈。RN显示“残端征”是外侧窦闭塞的特征性表现;后两种模式需要通过同侧窦沟的放射学显示或血管造影来确定其意义。

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