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大学生群体对紧急避孕药的认知与看法:一种定性研究方法

Knowledge and perceptions of emergency contraceptive pills among a college-age population: a qualitative approach.

作者信息

Harper C, Ellertson C

机构信息

Office of Population Research, Princeton University, USA.

出版信息

Fam Plann Perspect. 1995 Jul-Aug;27(4):149-54.

PMID:7589355
Abstract

Results from focus-group discussions with a population of university students who have convenient access to emergency contraceptive pills show that basic awareness about this method is high, although specific knowledge on appropriate use, such as the time limit for use, the level of effectiveness and the possible side effects, is lacking. Approval of the method is widespread among both female and male students, although students did voice anxieties about irresponsible use and the lack of protection against the human immunodeficiency virus and other sexually transmitted diseases. Many of their concerns stem from incomplete information about how the regimen works. Students noted how rarely emergency contraceptive pills are discussed, and were curious to know more. They asked for routine education on the method, as well as more general discussion.

摘要

对能够方便获取紧急避孕药的大学生群体进行焦点小组讨论的结果表明,尽管在诸如使用期限、有效性水平和可能的副作用等正确使用方法的具体知识方面存在欠缺,但对这种方法的基本认知度很高。该方法在男女学生中都得到广泛认可,不过学生们确实表达了对不负责任使用以及缺乏针对人类免疫缺陷病毒和其他性传播疾病防护的担忧。他们的许多担忧源于对该方案作用方式的信息不完整。学生们指出紧急避孕药很少被讨论,并好奇想了解更多。他们要求对该方法进行常规教育以及开展更广泛的讨论。

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