Irminger-Finger I, Nöthiger R
Department of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Gene. 1995 Oct 3;163(2):203-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00326-2.
The Drosophila melanogaster (Dm) gene lethal(3)73Ah, essential at the late pupal stage, encodes a protein with a novel Cys-rich sequence motif, typical for ring-finger proteins. Amino-acid sequence comparison revealed a striking homology of the entire lethal(3)73Ah sequence to the gene products of the mammalian oncogenes, mel-18 and bmi-1, and to the zinc-finger-containing N-terminal region of the Dm proteins encoded by the Posterior sex combs and Suppressor two of zeste genes. The lethal(3)73Ah gene is located in a densely transcribed region sharing 3'-untranslated sequences with the adjacent sex-determining gene, transformer. Its transcription is temporally and spatially regulated with maximal expression in adult females. In all stages the mRNA can be localized to the fat body and, in addition, to the ovaries of adult females.
黑腹果蝇(Dm)基因lethal(3)73Ah在蛹后期至关重要,它编码一种具有新型富含半胱氨酸序列基序的蛋白质,这是泛素连接酶蛋白的典型特征。氨基酸序列比较显示,整个lethal(3)73Ah序列与哺乳动物癌基因mel-18和bmi-1的基因产物,以及与由后胸梳和zeste基因的抑制子2所编码的Dm蛋白的含锌指N端区域具有显著的同源性。lethal(3)73Ah基因位于一个转录密集的区域,与相邻的性别决定基因transformer共享3'非翻译序列。其转录在时间和空间上受到调控,在成年雌性中表达最高。在所有阶段,mRNA都可以定位于脂肪体,此外,还可以定位于成年雌性的卵巢。