Wood V E, Sauser D D, O'Hara R C
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Loma Linda University, School of Medicine, California 92350, USA.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1995 Sep-Oct;15(5):648-51. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199509000-00020.
Nine children with Apert's syndrome were studied and found to have progressive bony dysplasia in the shoulder and elbow. The children showed loss of joint motion and radiographic abnormalities including subluxation and flattening of the humeral head with irregularities of the glenoid. The elbow showed flattening and subluxation of the radial head in radiographs and a positive click on physical examination. The limitation of motion and the presence of bony defects were progressive, suggesting that Apert's syndrome is a progressive generalized dysplasia.
对9名患有阿佩尔综合征的儿童进行了研究，发现他们的肩部和肘部存在进行性骨发育异常。这些儿童出现关节活动丧失以及包括肱骨头半脱位、变平且关节盂不规则在内的影像学异常。肘部在X线片上显示桡骨头变平及半脱位，体格检查时有阳性弹响。活动受限和骨缺损的存在呈进行性，提示阿佩尔综合征是一种进行性全身性发育异常。
