Bissagnene E, Ba Zeze V, Varlet G, Kakou M, Guede A, Beugre K
Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU de Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Neurochirurgie. 1994;40(5):296-300.
We report 19 cases of cerebral abscesses and 7 cases of subdural empyemas in 5 months to 63 years old patients (1983-1991). Bacteriological agents in 13 cases are. 6 Staphylococcus aureus, 5 negative Gram bacilli, 1 Streptococcus, 1 pneumococcus. Predisposing factors are sepsis of adjacent organs (42%), septicemia (19%), post-traumatic and post-surgical infections (19%). Lethality is 11.5%. The authors stress the interest of CT scan and bacteriological studies now available in Abidjan with the creation of the Department of Neurosurgery.
我们报告了1983年至1991年间5个月至63岁患者中的19例脑脓肿和7例硬膜下积脓。13例患者的病原体如下:6例金黄色葡萄球菌、5例革兰氏阴性杆菌、1例链球菌、1例肺炎球菌。诱发因素为邻近器官败血症(42%)、败血症(19%)、创伤后和手术后感染(19%)。死亡率为11.5%。作者强调了随着阿比让神经外科的设立,目前可用的CT扫描和细菌学研究的重要性。