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大巴黎地区医院压疮患病率调查。

A survey of pressure sore prevalence in hospitals in the greater Paris region.

作者信息

Barrois B, Allaert F A, Colin D

出版信息

J Wound Care. 1995 May;4(5):234-6. doi: 10.12968/jowc.1995.4.5.234.

Abstract

In 1993 a preliminary survey was conducted in the Hospital of Gonesse to examine pressure sore prevalence. The averages obtained showed that 5.4% of patients in hospital suffer from pressure sores. This prompted a further investigation involving 12,050 patients: 5.2% were found to have pressure sores. Patients with pressure sores were significantly older (76.4 +/- 14 years) than the average age of patients in the study, and 42% of pressure sores were found in patients with neurological pathology. The majority of patients (57%) had a single pressure sore. Most were grade I lesions (38%). The greatest number of pressure sores were found on the medium and long-stay wards. A nationwide complementary survey is now being undertaken to confirm these overall results.

摘要

1993年,贡内斯医院进行了一项初步调查,以检查压疮患病率。所获得的平均值表明,住院患者中有5.4%患有压疮。这促使进行了一项涉及12050名患者的进一步调查:发现5.2%的患者患有压疮。患有压疮的患者明显比研究中患者的平均年龄大(76.4±14岁),并且42%的压疮患者患有神经病理学疾病。大多数患者(57%)有单个压疮。大多数为I级损伤(38%)。在中长期病房发现的压疮数量最多。目前正在进行一项全国性的补充调查,以确认这些总体结果。

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