Rayner V L
Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 1995 Apr;13(2):467-72.
Camouflage therapy is a system of cosmetic techniques designed for patients to use to assist themselves in coping constructively with the psychological and physical trauma of their disfigurements. It is described as a "system" because these techniques are interrelated. A camouflage therapist may teach the patient to use one, two, or all of the techniques at the same time in order to normalize their appearance. Four basic techniques have been described in this article. They are as follows: (1) the use of opaque, waterproof cover creams to conceal scarring; (2) the application of pancake makeup for patients with oily or acne-prone skin; (3) color correctors to obliterate discoloration from postoperative trauma; and (4) recreating imperfections on the skin. For more information about the use of cosmetics to normalize the appearance of physical disfigurements, the following books are recommended.
伪装疗法是一套美容技术体系，旨在让患者用以帮助自己建设性地应对毁容带来的心理和身体创伤。它被称为“体系”是因为这些技术相互关联。伪装治疗师可能会教导患者同时使用一种、两种或所有这些技术，以使他们的外表正常化。本文介绍了四种基本技术。具体如下：（1）使用不透明的防水遮瑕霜来遮盖疤痕；（2）为油性或易长粉刺皮肤的患者涂抹粉饼；（3）使用色彩校正剂消除术后创伤造成的色素沉着；（4）在皮肤上重现瑕疵。如需了解更多关于使用化妆品使身体毁容外观正常化的信息，推荐以下书籍。
