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猫交叉橄榄耳蜗束横断后的行为听觉功能。IV. 纯音频率辨别研究。

Behavioral auditory function after transection of crossed olivo-cochlear bundle in the cat. IV. Study on pure-tone frequency discrimination.

作者信息

Igarashi M, Cranford J L, Nakai Y, Alford B R

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1979 Jan-Feb;87(1-2):79-83. doi: 10.3109/00016487909126390.

Abstract

The present report describes the frequency discrimination capability of the cat based on behavioral auditory measurements in conjunction with transection of the crossed olivo-cochlear bundle at the floor of the fourth ventricle. Using the repetitive method, cats were trained to respond to frequency differences from 8000 Hz. For the measurement of the frequency discrimination threshold, instead of using the descending method, the cats were trained to detect the absolute change in the frequency. With the given experimental paradigm, the average pre- and post-operative frequency discrimination thresholds were 114.3 Hz and 133.6 Hz in experimentals, and 128.3 Hz and 140.0 Hz in shams. Differences between the two groups were minimal and may simply represent functional biological variance.

摘要

本报告描述了基于行为听觉测量以及在第四脑室底部横断交叉橄榄耳蜗束的情况下,猫的频率辨别能力。采用重复法,训练猫对8000赫兹的频率差异做出反应。为了测量频率辨别阈值,猫不是采用递减法进行训练,而是被训练来检测频率的绝对变化。在给定的实验范式下,实验组术前和术后的平均频率辨别阈值分别为114.3赫兹和133.6赫兹,假手术组为128.3赫兹和140.0赫兹。两组之间的差异很小,可能仅仅代表功能性生物学差异。

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