Kakturskiĭ L V, Ianin V A
Arkh Patol. 1994 Nov-Dec;56(6):71-4.
Coronary artery walls in 18 autopsy cases of myocardial infarction, 18 cases of acute coronary failure, 21 cases of violent death of presenile and senile subjects with age-specific atherosclerosis and 25 cases of violent death of healthy young subjects were studied histometrically. Maximal content of mast cells in the coronary artery adventitia was found in the group of young healthy persons, minimal being in the group of old healthy persons. The count of mast cells in subjects who died of myocardial infarction and acute coronary failure was higher than in those with age-specific atherosclerosis, but lower than in young healthy persons. The number of mast cells in the walls of coronary arteries correlates with the degree of their lipidosis and to a less extent with the degree of plasmorrhagia.
对18例心肌梗死尸检病例、18例急性冠状动脉衰竭病例、21例患有特定年龄性动脉粥样硬化的老年前期和老年暴力死亡病例以及25例健康年轻暴力死亡病例的冠状动脉壁进行了组织计量学研究。冠状动脉外膜中肥大细胞的最大含量在年轻健康人群组中被发现，在老年健康人群组中最少。死于心肌梗死和急性冠状动脉衰竭的受试者中肥大细胞的计数高于患有特定年龄性动脉粥样硬化的受试者，但低于年轻健康人群。冠状动脉壁中肥大细胞的数量与其脂质沉着程度相关，与血浆渗出程度的相关性较小。
