Mathog R H, Bauer W
Arch Otolaryngol. 1979 Feb;105(2):81-5. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1979.00790140027005.
Telecanthus was evaluated in a large series of patients with midfacial trauma. Nine patients were selected for detailed analysis of cause, degree of injury, and results of surgical treatment. The evaluation suggests that fractures causing the medial canthal injury are extensive, often resulting in ocular and CNS damage. Late repairs are plagued with difficulty in identification of the ligament and mobilization of soft tissues in the medial canthal area. Satisfactory function and appearance can usually be obtained by early exploration of the injury, reduction of bone fragments, and restoration of the medial canthal ligament to its normal position.
对一大组面中部创伤患者的睑裂增宽情况进行了评估。选择了9例患者对病因、损伤程度及手术治疗结果进行详细分析。评估表明,导致内眦损伤的骨折范围广泛,常导致眼部和中枢神经系统损伤。晚期修复因难以识别韧带及内眦区域软组织活动困难而受到困扰。通过早期探查损伤、复位骨碎片以及将内眦韧带恢复到正常位置,通常可获得满意的功能和外观。