Rupp S, Fritsch E
Orthopädische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universität Homburg/Saar.
Fortschr Med. 1995 May 30;113(15):223-6.
Subacromial impingement is a condition that belongs to the group of diseases known collectively as periarthritis humeroscapularis and has a typical clinical presentation. The underlying cause is a late of sufficient space of various origin in the subacromial region that finally leads to rotator cuff damage. Depending on cause, three forms can be distinguished, primarily extrinsic, primarily intrinsic and secondary impingement. The diagnosis is primarily clinical (pain on raising the arms above the head, painful arc syndrome). The value of imaging techniques, and the diagnostic approach are described. Initially treatment is always conservative, but when pain becomes severe or function is lost, arthroscopic or open surgical treatment may be needed.
肩峰下撞击症是一种属于统称为肩周炎的疾病组的病症，具有典型的临床表现。其根本原因是肩峰下区域各种原因导致的空间不足，最终导致肩袖损伤。根据病因，可分为三种类型，主要是外在性、原发性内在性和继发性撞击。诊断主要基于临床（手臂举过头顶时疼痛、疼痛弧综合征）。描述了成像技术的价值和诊断方法。初始治疗通常是保守的，但当疼痛变得严重或功能丧失时，可能需要关节镜或开放手术治疗。
