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[精神病诊所中的心理治疗——一项关于患者期望的实证研究]

[Psychotherapy in the psychiatric clinic--an empirical study of the expectations of patients].

作者信息

Finke J, Teusch L, Gastpar M

机构信息

Rheinische Landes- und Hochschulklinik, Essen.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1995 May;22(3):112-6.

PMID:7610202
Abstract

Before admission to in-patient psychotherapeutic treatment 202 patients with schizophrenic or neurotic orders, partly with secondary alcohol or substance addiction, were investigated with a questionnaire concerning patients' expectations of psychotherapy: targets, expectations of therapeutic attitude and technique as well as therapeutic procedure (individuals or group therapy). The results are correlated with sociodemographic data and psychiatric disorders and compared with the patients who were not admitted to therapy and the results after discharge. Conclusions are made with regard to indication and adaptive patient-centered therapeutic proceeding.

摘要

在202例患有精神分裂症或神经症性障碍、部分伴有继发性酒精或物质成瘾的患者入院接受住院心理治疗之前,使用一份关于患者对心理治疗期望的问卷对他们进行了调查:目标、对治疗态度和技术以及治疗程序(个体治疗或团体治疗)的期望。将结果与社会人口统计学数据和精神疾病进行关联,并与未接受治疗的患者以及出院后的结果进行比较。得出了关于适应症和以患者为中心的适应性治疗程序的结论。

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