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结核病与艾滋病

Tuberculosis and AIDS.

作者信息

Goodman P C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 1995 Jul;33(4):707-17.

PMID:7610240
Abstract

In the mid-1980s, the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in the United States increased. Recently, TB became an index diagnosis for AIDS. Chest radiographs in patients with AIDS and TB may be atypical; various features are addressed in this article. Radiologists should be aware of the possibility of TB because this disease is not only communicable to health care workers and other patients but more recently has become difficult to treat because of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

摘要

20世纪80年代中期,美国结核病(TB)的发病率有所上升。最近,结核病成为艾滋病的一项指标性诊断。艾滋病合并结核病患者的胸部X光片可能不典型;本文将探讨各种特征。放射科医生应意识到结核病的可能性,因为这种疾病不仅会传染给医护人员和其他患者,而且最近由于耐多药结核分枝杆菌的出现,治疗变得困难。

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