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声学过度刺激对积水耳的影响。

Effect of acoustic overstimulation on the hydropic ear.

作者信息

Nishikawa N, Kusakari J, Wada T, Ito Z, Ase Y, Hara A, Nakata H

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1995;519:102-6. doi: 10.3109/00016489509121880.

Abstract

The effect of acoustic overstimulation (2 kHz pure tone) on the compound action potential (CAP) threshold was investigated at frequencies ranging from 2 to 16 kHz using albino guinea pigs, both normal and with experimentally induced endolymphatic hydrops. The hydropic ears were less susceptible to acoustic overstimulation than the normal ears. As the CAP threshold was raised, the frequency exhibiting the greatest CAP threshold shift increased in both animal groups. The tendency was more noticeable in the hydropic ears than in the normal ears. These results are discussed from the aspect of cochlear hydrodynamics.

摘要

使用正常的和实验性诱导内淋巴积水的白化豚鼠,在2至16千赫的频率范围内,研究了声过度刺激(2千赫纯音)对复合动作电位(CAP)阈值的影响。积水耳比正常耳对声过度刺激更不敏感。随着CAP阈值升高,两个动物组中CAP阈值偏移最大的频率均增加。这种趋势在积水耳中比在正常耳中更明显。从耳蜗流体动力学的角度对这些结果进行了讨论。

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