Conover G L, Hildebolt C F, Anthony D
School of Dental Medicine, Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville, Alton, USA.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1995 Feb;79(2):246-50. doi: 10.1016/s1079-2104(05)80291-4.
A new dental x-ray film, Kodak Ektaspeed Plus (Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, N.Y.), was compared with Kodak Ektaspeed and Ultraspeed films. The comparison was based on objective measures (film contrast, speed, and fog levels) and subjective appraisals (film graininess and appearance). Ektaspeed Plus had higher contrast than Ektaspeed and in general similar contrast to Ultraspeed. Ektaspeed Plus was faster than Ektaspeed. Films were stored in various locations and base + fog determinations were made during a 16-week period. Ektaspeed Plus and Ultraspeed films were generally stable within this period. There were no meaningful differences in fog buildup based on storage location. Ektaspeed Plus had the least rate of buildup. Ektaspeed demonstrated the greatest rate of buildup and the greatest sensitivity to environmental factors. Periapical exposures were made of the molars of a manikin. These radiographs were subjectively assessed by three observers. The Ektaspeed Plus film was judged to appear less grainy than the Ektaspeed and to have a pleasing appearance. On the basis of the evaluations performed in this initial investigation, it was concluded that Ektaspeed Plus was superior to Ektaspeed film and was superior or equivalent to Ultraspeed film for dental radiography.
一种新型牙科X光胶片——柯达Ektaspeed Plus(伊士曼柯达公司,纽约州罗切斯特),与柯达Ektaspeed胶片和超高速胶片进行了比较。比较基于客观测量(胶片对比度、感光度和灰雾度)和主观评价(胶片颗粒度和外观)。Ektaspeed Plus的对比度高于Ektaspeed,总体上与超高速胶片的对比度相似。Ektaspeed Plus比Ektaspeed更快。胶片存放在不同位置,并在16周内进行片基+灰雾度测定。在此期间,Ektaspeed Plus和超高速胶片总体上是稳定的。基于存储位置的灰雾积累没有显著差异。Ektaspeed Plus的灰雾积累率最低。Ektaspeed的灰雾积累率最高,对环境因素的敏感度也最高。对一个人体模型的磨牙进行根尖片拍摄。这些X光片由三名观察者进行主观评估。Ektaspeed Plus胶片被判定颗粒度比Ektaspeed小,外观令人满意。基于这项初步调查中的评估,得出结论:Ektaspeed Plus优于Ektaspeed胶片,在牙科放射摄影方面优于或等同于超高速胶片。