Min L
Zhonghua Hu Li Za Zhi. 1994 Dec 5;29(12):711-3.
In this experimental study, the model of bullet wounds on both hind legs of dog complicating shock was used. The characteristics of the transfusion by external jugular vein intubation were observed and compared in three groups of dogs: those came from plateau area (n = 30). The result showed that the concentration of heparin which was used to prevent coagulation in the silica gel tube in plateau area should be higher than that in plain area. Other findings were: the inside diameter of the tube which was from 1.5 to 2.0 mm had no relation with the success rate of puncturing and the transfusion rate of the tube with inside diameter of 1.5 was at 160 drops per minute at most.
在本实验研究中，采用了狗双侧后腿枪伤并发休克的模型。观察并比较了三组狗经颈外静脉插管输血的特点：来自高原地区的狗（n = 30）。结果表明，高原地区用于防止硅胶管内血液凝固的肝素浓度应高于平原地区。其他发现为：内径为1.5至2.0毫米的管子，其内径与穿刺成功率无关，内径为1.5的管子输血速度最多为每分钟160滴。
