Sokolov V E, Ushakova N A, Feoktistova N Iu, Vasil'eva N Iu
Mikrobiologiia. 1995 Mar-Apr;64(2):216-21.
A specific and balanced bacterial community exists in the secrete of auxiliary sacs (AS) in the opening of buccal pockets of Campbell hamsters. Parents pass these bacteria to the progeny through certain forms of their social behavior. The bacterial community forms in babies by the 20th day, i.e. when they are abandoned by parents and start independent existence. A composition of the bacterial community in the AS secrete is independent of the host sex; however, it depends on the physiological state of the host organism, e.g. it changes during lactation. A removal of the AS secrete, containing bacteria, has adverse effects on the hamster physiology: it causes intestine dysbacteriosis, active propagation of Protozoa and parasitic worms. The lack of a normal microbial community in the AS of babies, who did not get the AS secrete from their parents, has analogous consequences.
在坎贝尔仓鼠颊囊开口处的辅助囊（AS）分泌物中存在特定且平衡的细菌群落。亲代通过特定的社会行为形式将这些细菌传递给子代。细菌群落于幼崽出生后第20天形成，即当它们被亲代遗弃并开始独立生存时。AS分泌物中细菌群落的组成与宿主性别无关；然而，它取决于宿主生物体的生理状态，例如在哺乳期会发生变化。去除含有细菌的AS分泌物会对仓鼠生理产生不利影响：它会导致肠道菌群失调、原生动物和寄生虫的活跃繁殖。未从亲代获得AS分泌物的幼崽，其AS中缺乏正常微生物群落也会产生类似后果。
